See -nassī in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -nassī meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-nes"
},
"expansion": "Old English: -nes, -ness, -nis, -niss, -nys, -nyss\nMiddle English: -nesse, -ness, -nes, -nece, -nesce, -nisse, -nis, -næse, -næs, -nez\nEnglish: -ness\nScots: -nes",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: -nes, -ness, -nis, -niss, -nys, -nyss\nMiddle English: -nesse, -ness, -nes, -nece, -nesce, -nisse, -nis, -næse, -næs, -nez\nEnglish: -ness\nScots: -nes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "-nisse",
"3": "-ense"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: -nisse, -ense",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: -nisse, -ense"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "-nisse",
"3": "-nis"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -nisse, -nis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: -nisse, -nis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "-ens"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: -ens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: -ens"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "-nessi",
"3": "-nissi",
"4": "-nussi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: -nessi, -nissi, -nussi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: -nessi, -nissi, -nussi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "-nisse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: -nisse\nLow German: -nis",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: -nisse\nLow German: -nis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "-nissi",
"3": "-nussi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: -nissi, -nussi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: -nissi, -nussi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-nisse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: -nisse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: -nisse"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-nis"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: -nis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: -nis"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "-nis"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: -nis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: -nis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-nissi",
"3": "-nussi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: -nissi, -nussi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: -nissi, -nussi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-nisse",
"3": "-nusse",
"4": "-nüsse"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: -nisse, -nusse, -nüsse",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "at least in rhyme"
},
"expansion": "(at least in rhyme)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: -nisse, -nusse, -nüsse (at least in rhyme)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-nis",
"3": "-niß"
},
"expansion": "German: -nis, -niß",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: -nis, -niß -nüß, -nuß"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "־ניש"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: ־ניש (-nish)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: ־ניש (-nish)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "",
"alt1": "*-nass"
},
"expansion": "*-nass",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-inassuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-inassuz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *-nass, from Proto-Germanic *-inassuz, + *-ī.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-in",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*-nassī f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-in"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-nassī",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form abstract nouns, usually from adjectives, denoting quality or state; -ness"
],
"id": "en--nassī-gmw-pro-suffix-iCd6yr4o",
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "īn-stem; neuter ja-stem",
"word": "-nussī"
},
{
"word": "-nassi"
},
{
"english": "feminine jo-stem",
"word": "-nussi"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-nassī"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-nes"
},
"expansion": "Old English: -nes, -ness, -nis, -niss, -nys, -nyss\nMiddle English: -nesse, -ness, -nes, -nece, -nesce, -nisse, -nis, -næse, -næs, -nez\nEnglish: -ness\nScots: -nes",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: -nes, -ness, -nis, -niss, -nys, -nyss\nMiddle English: -nesse, -ness, -nes, -nece, -nesce, -nisse, -nis, -næse, -næs, -nez\nEnglish: -ness\nScots: -nes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "-nisse",
"3": "-ense"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: -nisse, -ense",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: -nisse, -ense"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "-nisse",
"3": "-nis"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -nisse, -nis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: -nisse, -nis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "-ens"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: -ens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: -ens"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "-nessi",
"3": "-nissi",
"4": "-nussi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: -nessi, -nissi, -nussi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: -nessi, -nissi, -nussi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "-nisse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: -nisse\nLow German: -nis",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: -nisse\nLow German: -nis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "-nissi",
"3": "-nussi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: -nissi, -nussi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: -nissi, -nussi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-nisse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: -nisse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: -nisse"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-nis"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: -nis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: -nis"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "-nis"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: -nis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: -nis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-nissi",
"3": "-nussi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: -nissi, -nussi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: -nissi, -nussi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-nisse",
"3": "-nusse",
"4": "-nüsse"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: -nisse, -nusse, -nüsse",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "at least in rhyme"
},
"expansion": "(at least in rhyme)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: -nisse, -nusse, -nüsse (at least in rhyme)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-nis",
"3": "-niß"
},
"expansion": "German: -nis, -niß",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: -nis, -niß -nüß, -nuß"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "־ניש"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: ־ניש (-nish)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: ־ניש (-nish)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "",
"alt1": "*-nass"
},
"expansion": "*-nass",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-inassuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-inassuz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *-nass, from Proto-Germanic *-inassuz, + *-ī.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-in",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nassijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*-nassī f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-in"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-nassī",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic compound terms",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine suffixes",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter ja-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-West Germanic suffixes",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic īn-stem nouns",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form abstract nouns, usually from adjectives, denoting quality or state; -ness"
],
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "īn-stem; neuter ja-stem",
"word": "-nussī"
},
{
"word": "-nassi"
},
{
"english": "feminine jo-stem",
"word": "-nussi"
}
],
"word": "-nassī"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.